uc l - ex / 0 60 10 29 v 2 1 8 Ju l 2 00 6 Coincidence Measurement of the Nonmesonic Weak Decay of 12 Λ C

نویسندگان

  • H. Bhang
  • B. H. Kang
  • E. H. Kim
  • S. N. Nakamura
  • Y. Okayasu
  • P. K. Saha
  • H. J. Yim
چکیده

We have measured the angular correlation of the pair nucleons np and nn emitted from the nonmesonic weak decay (NMWD) of 12 Λ C produced via the (π +,K+) reaction in coincidence measurement. The Λp → np and Λn → nn modes were clearly identified by measuring the back-to-back correlation of the emitted nucleon pairs which is the characteristic of two-body kinematics. From the measured nucleon pair numbers Nnn and Nnp, the ratio Γn/Γp of the partial decay widths Γn(Λn → nn) and Γp(Λp → np) of 12 Λ C was extracted to be 0.51 ± 0.13(stat)±0.05(syst); this Preprint submitted to Elsevier Science 8 February 2008 result is almost free from the ambiguity due to the nuclear final state interaction and 3-body decay process, which were inherent in the previous results. The obtained Γn/Γp ratio of 12 Λ C (p-shell) is close to that of 5 ΛHe (s-shell). The results are consistent with those of recent theoretical calculations.

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l - ex / 0 60 10 29 v 1 2 1 Ja n 20 06 Coincidence Measurement of the Nonmesonic Weak Decay of 12 Λ C

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تاریخ انتشار 2006